A failover chain previously treated a successful-but-empty completion (no
content parts and no tool calls — a "stop with nothing") as a valid result
and returned it. The agent loop then ended the run with empty output, and
the configured backup models were never tried because no error was raised.
This let a single flaky model silently terminate an agent/skill run with
no answer (observed in the wild with ollama-cloud/glm-5.2 returning empty
completions right after a large tool/think turn).
- Add llm.ErrEmptyResponse (classified transient) and Response.IsEmpty():
true only when there are no tool calls and no meaningful content (no
parts, or whitespace-only text). A media/image part counts as content,
so image-only responses are NOT empty.
- chain.Generate converts an empty completion into ErrEmptyResponse so the
chain fails over to the next target. Unlike an ordinary transient it is
NOT retried on the same target (the model just produced it; these calls
are expensive) — the chain penalizes health (so a persistently-empty
target benches) and advances immediately.
- When every target returns empty the call fails with ErrChainExhausted
joined to ErrEmptyResponse — a visible error instead of a hollow success.
Single-element chains therefore also surface empties as errors.
Stream path is unchanged (can't inspect content before the consumer reads
it). Tests: Response.IsEmpty table; chain fails over past an empty head;
all-empty chain returns ErrChainExhausted/ErrEmptyResponse; repeated
empties bench the target across requests. Full suite green.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
